地域差異

不同地區的潮州話之間存在着口音差異,大致可分爲三系,即潮州府城、潮安、澄海、南澳等爲一系,潮陽普寧惠來爲一系,揭陽爲一系。其區分蓋以主要之語音特徵,以及聲調與連讀變調等而言之。民俗亦有“潮陽語重,潮州語輕,揭陽中平”之說,亦略可別此三系。若以古潮州府“三陽”(海陽、潮陽、揭陽,海陽即今潮安)繩之,可稱海陽系、潮陽系、揭陽系。請點擊下面的地標以查看各地區口音與潮州府城口音的差異。

海豐 Haihong, Haifeng


潮州 海豐
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-uêng -uang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
e i/u
-oin -ain

惠來 Huilai, Huilai


潮州 惠來
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-iêg -iag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
e u
-oin -ain
-eng/-ung -ng

饒平 Rioupêng, Raoping


潮州 饒平
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-uêng -uang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
-iou -iao

揭陽 Gig'iên, Jieyang


潮州 揭陽
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
-iou -iao
-eng/-ing -êng
-iong -iong/-uêng

陸豐 Loghong, Lufeng


潮州 陸豐
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-uêng -uang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
-eng -ing
e i/u
o ê
oi êi

普寧 Poulêng, Puning


潮州 普寧
-iem -iam
iou iao
-oin -ain
-iêng -iang
-iêg -iag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh
-oin -ain
iou iao
e u

汕頭 Suantao, Shantou


潮州 汕頭
-iem -iam
-iêng -iang
-uêng -uang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh

澄海 Tênghai, Chenghai


潮州 澄海
-iem -iang
-iêng -iang
-uêng -uang
-iêg -iag
-uêg -uag
-m -ng
-b -g

潮陽 Diê'iên, Chaoyang


潮州 潮陽
-iem -iam
e u
iou iao
-oin -ain
-iêng -iang
-iêg -iag
-iê -io
-iên -ion
-iêh -ioh

豐順 Hongsun, Fengshun


潮州 豐順

潮安 Tiê-an, Chao'an


潮州 潮安

三饒 Sa~jieu, Sanrao


潮州 三饒
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